二氧化碳滅火器可用于帶電滅火嗎？
來源：http://m.xintli.net/ 日期：2022-09-13
二氧化碳滅火器對我們的家居生活是非常重要的，具有良好的防護作用，假如出現火災的隱患，可以利用這些滅火器達到有效的防火效果。那么二氧化碳滅火器可用于帶電滅火嗎？
川消小編為您講解。
Carbon dioxide fire extinguishers are very important to our home life and have a good protective effect. If there is a fire hazard, these fire extinguishers can be used to achieve effective fire prevention effect. Can carbon dioxide fire extinguishers be used for live fire extinguishing? Chuanxiao Xiaobian will explain it for you.
二氧化碳滅火劑不含水，不導電，所以可以用于撲救儀器和電氣火災。二氧化碳滅火器是依靠窒息和冷卻作用滅火，噴過去之后，瞬間降溫并小范圍缺氧，產生滅火作用。有流動性好、噴射率高、不腐蝕容器和不易變質等優良性能，用來撲滅圖書，檔案，貴重設備，儀器、600伏以下電氣設備及油類的初起火災。
Carbon dioxide fire extinguishing agent does not contain water and is non-conductive, so it can be used to fight instrument and electrical fires. The carbon dioxide fire extinguisher extinguishes the fire by suffocation and cooling. After spraying, it instantly cools down and lacks oxygen in a small area, resulting in fire extinguishing. It has excellent properties such as good fluidity, high spraying rate, non corrosion of containers and non deterioration. It is used to extinguish the initial fire of books, archives, valuable equipment, instruments, electrical equipment below 600 volts and oil.
適用于撲救B類火災，（如煤油、柴油、原油，甲醇、乙醇、瀝青、石蠟等火災。）適撲救C類火災（如煤氣、天然氣、甲烷、乙烷、丙烷、氫氣等火災。）撲救E類火災（物體帶電燃燒的火災）。
It is suitable for fighting class B fires (such as kerosene, diesel, crude oil, methanol, ethanol, asphalt, paraffin, etc.) Suitable for fighting class C fires (such as gas, natural gas, methane, ethane, propane, hydrogen, etc.) Put out class E fire (fire caused by live burning of objects).
滅火器使用注意事項
Precautions for use of fire extinguishers
1、滅火器一經開啟，即使噴出不多，也須按規定要求進行再充裝再充裝應由維修部門按制造廠規定的要求和方法進行，不得隨便更改滅火劑的品種，重量和驅動氣體壓力。
1. Once the fire extinguisher is opened, even if there is not much discharge, it must be refilled according to the specified requirements. The refilling shall be carried out by the professional maintenance department according to the requirements and methods specified by the manufacturer. It is not allowed to change the type, weight and driving gas pressure of the fire extinguishing agent at will.
2、滅火器經功能性檢查發現存在問題的，須委托有維修資質的維修單位進行維修，更換已損件、筒體進行水壓試驗、重新充裝滅火劑和驅動氣體。
2. If problems are found in the functional inspection of the fire extinguisher, the maintenance unit with maintenance qualification must be entrusted to carry out maintenance, replace the damaged parts, conduct hydrostatic test on the cylinder, refill the fire extinguishing agent and driving gas.
維修單位須嚴格落實滅火器報廢制度。滅火器每五年和每次再充裝前要對其主要受壓部件，如器頭、筒體等應進行水壓試驗，合格者方可繼續便用。試驗后應及時干燥處理，并檢查內壁，不應有明顯銹蝕。水壓試驗不合格，不準用焊接等方法修復使用。
The maintenance unit must strictly implement the fire extinguisher scrapping system. The main pressure parts of the fire extinguisher, such as the head and cylinder, shall be subject to hydrostatic test every five years and before refilling. Only those qualified can continue to be used. After the test, it shall be dried in time, and the inner wall shall be inspected without obvious corrosion. If the water pressure test is unqualified, it is not allowed to repair it by welding and other methods.
3、經維修部門修復的滅火器，應有消防監督部門認可的標記，并注以維修單位名稱及維修日期。
3. The fire extinguishers repaired by the maintenance department shall be marked with the approval of the fire supervision department, and shall be marked with the name of the maintenance unit and the maintenance date.
4、滅火器無論是使用過還是未經使用過，從生產日期（每具滅火器的筒體上都有生產日期）算起，達到規定的維修年限后須送維修單位進行維修，達到報廢年限的須報廢，維修中筒體經水壓試驗不合格的滅火器也須報廢。
4. Regardless of whether the fire extinguisher has been used or not, it shall be sent to the maintenance unit for maintenance after reaching the specified service life from the production date (there is a production date on the cylinder of each fire extinguisher). Those reaching the retirement age shall be scrapped, and those whose cylinders fail the hydrostatic test during maintenance shall also be scrapped.
5、管理處須加強對滅火器的日常管理和維護。要建立“滅火器臺帳”，登記類型、配置數量、設置部位和維護管理的責任人；明確維護管理責任人的職責。
5. The management office shall strengthen the daily management and maintenance of fire extinguishers. A "fire extinguisher account" shall be established to register the type, quantity, location and person in charge of maintenance and management; Clarify the responsibilities of the person in charge of maintenance and management.
不過這些滅火器也是有使用范圍的，不同的火災對應著不一樣的滅火器，所以家庭主人要分析這些滅火器的適用范圍。更多關于滅火器等消防產品的使用就來我們網站
http://m.xintli.net對咨詢了解吧。
However, these fire extinguishers also have a range of use. Different fires correspond to different fire extinguishers, so the home owner should analyze the scope of application of these fire extinguishers. For more information on the use of fire-fighting products such as fire extinguishers, please visit our website http://m.xintli.net Understand the consultation.
